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高二英語語法知識點(diǎn)整理
在學(xué)習(xí)中，大家都沒少背知識點(diǎn)吧？知識點(diǎn)也可以理解為考試時(shí)會涉及到的知識，也就是大綱的分支。相信很多人都在為知識點(diǎn)發(fā)愁，下面是小編為大家收集的高二英語語法知識點(diǎn)整理，希望對大家有所幫助。
高二英語語法知識點(diǎn)整理1
1. Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, ... you may want to try hiking. Instead和instead 0f的用法
2. Say "Hi" / "Hello" / "Thanks" to sb. (for me)問候的.句型
3. Is anybody seeing you off?進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來
4. She struggled and struggled, and could not get on her feet. (= keep struggling)
5. You should not go rafting unless you know... unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，相當(dāng)于if... not
6. By staying at..., tourists can help the villagers make money so that they can take care of the fiver and the birds.目的狀語從句
7. She was so surprised that she couldn't move.結(jié)果狀語從句
8. Tree after tree went down, cut down by water.過去分詞作狀語
9. The next moment, the first wave swept her down, swallowing the garden.現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語
10. However, before she could think twice, the water was upon her. It didn't take long before the building was destroyed. before的用法
高二英語語法知識點(diǎn)整理2
1. cultural relics文化遺產(chǎn)
Many unearthed cultural relics were exhibited at the museum.
博物館展出了許多出土文物。By definition the capital is the political and cultural center of a country.根據(jù)定義,首都是一個(gè)國家的政治文化中心。
2. rare and valuable珍貴稀有
It is rare to find such a genius nowadays.
這樣的天才現(xiàn)在很少見。
The flaw in this vase makes it less valuable.這個(gè)花瓶因?yàn)橛悬c(diǎn)缺陷，不那么值錢了。
3. in search of尋找，尋求= in search for
He's sailed the seven seas in search of adventure.他闖蕩七大洋去歷險(xiǎn).
He went to the south in search for a better future.他為了尋找更好的前途到南方去。
4. in the fancy style以別致的風(fēng)格in … style/ in the style of ……以……風(fēng)格
These clothes are too fancy for me, I prefer plainer ones.這些衣服對我來說有些花哨，我還是喜歡素凈些的。
5. popular
She is popular at school.她在學(xué)校里很受人喜歡。
This dance is popular with young people.這種舞很受青年人喜愛。
6. …a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best artists about ten years to make.用金銀珠寶裝飾起來的'珍品，一批國家秀的藝術(shù)家用了大約十年的時(shí)間才把它完成。
decorate with以...裝飾
7. be designed for …為……而設(shè)計(jì)
by design故意地
My brother designs to be an engineer.我弟弟立志要當(dāng)工程師。
This room was originally designed to be my study.這間屋子原預(yù)定做我的書房。
His parents designed him for the army, but he preferred the navy.他父母打算要他當(dāng)陸軍，但是他卻喜歡當(dāng)海軍。
8. belong to屬于
We belong to the same generation.我們屬于同代人。
9. in return作為回報(bào)/報(bào)答/交換
in turn依次地，輪流的;轉(zhuǎn)而，反過來
10. a troop of一群He is surrounded by a troop of friends.他被一群朋友圍住了。
11. become part of…變成……的一部分
It is part of the way we act.
它是我們行為表現(xiàn)的一部分。
高二英語語法知識點(diǎn)整理3
一、不定式做主語：
1、不定式做主語一般表示具體的某次動作。===動名詞doing表示習(xí)慣的'，經(jīng)常的動作。
e.g: To finish the building in a month is difficult.
To do such things is foolish.
To see is to believe. (對等)
注: 1).不定式作主語時(shí),謂語用單數(shù)
2).當(dāng)主語較長，謂語較短時(shí)，常用it做形式主語，而將不定式放到謂語的后面。
it做形式主語，不定式放在謂語動詞之后常用于下列結(jié)構(gòu)中：
(1)It is/was +adj.+of sb. to do…
(2) It is +adj.+for sb.+to do…
It is easy / difficult / hard / foolish / unwise / right / wrong / unnecessary
(3) it is +a +名詞+ to do...
It is a pity / a pleasure / a pleasant thing / one’s duty / an honor / a shame / a crime / no easy job… to do
It takes (sb.) some time / courage / patience …to do…
It requires courage / patience / hard work… to do…
.注意: probable和possible均可作表語，但possible可以用不定式作真實(shí)主語，而probable不能用不定式作真實(shí)主語。
It is probable for him to come to the meeting.(錯)
It is possible for him to come to the meeting.
It is possible / probable that he will come to the meeting.
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