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對(duì)無(wú)形資產(chǎn)準(zhǔn)則的幾點(diǎn)思考
摘 要 中國(guó)加入WTO之際,正值全球經(jīng)濟(jì)在高科技的動(dòng)力的推動(dòng)下迅猛發(fā)展之時(shí),這一經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢(shì)的主要特點(diǎn)之一就是無(wú)形資產(chǎn)無(wú)論在總量上,還是在其占社會(huì)資產(chǎn)比例上都在快速,大量的增長(zhǎng)。無(wú)形資產(chǎn)在現(xiàn)代企業(yè)的重要性也顯得格外突出。本文主要針對(duì)我國(guó)新企業(yè)會(huì)計(jì)準(zhǔn)則中有關(guān)自創(chuàng)無(wú)形資產(chǎn)價(jià)值的問(wèn)題提出一點(diǎn)意見(jiàn),并在與國(guó)際會(huì)計(jì)準(zhǔn)則相關(guān)部分進(jìn)行比較之后,得出了自創(chuàng)無(wú)形資產(chǎn)會(huì)計(jì)處理的新方法。在此基礎(chǔ)之上,分析了披露無(wú)形資產(chǎn)的重要性,討論了目前無(wú)形資產(chǎn)披露方面存在的問(wèn)題,并提出了相應(yīng)的建議。關(guān)鍵詞 無(wú)形資產(chǎn) 研究開(kāi)發(fā)費(fèi)用 資本化 費(fèi)用化
Abstract With the development of the global economy, China is becoming the member of
WTO. In such a period, intangible asset of the enterprises are increasing at a high speed,
regardless of the total sum or the scale of social asset. So intangible asset will play a very
important role. This essay will give some advises about the value of intangible asset in
China Accounting Standard and with compared to the International Accounting Standard,
the author has found the new method about it. Finally, the author analyzes the importance
of the announce in&nbs p;intangible asset and gives some feasible advises.
Key words intangible asset the fee of research and development
capitalize cost
引 言 在市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)不斷發(fā)展的今天,無(wú)形資產(chǎn)對(duì)社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)進(jìn)步的促進(jìn)作用日益突出,越來(lái)越受到人們的普遍關(guān)注。與此同時(shí),它對(duì)企業(yè)未來(lái)的發(fā)展將產(chǎn)生約束性的影響。中國(guó)“入世”首先要解決無(wú)形資產(chǎn)的核算問(wèn)題,對(duì)于我國(guó)新頒布的企業(yè)會(huì)計(jì)準(zhǔn)則中有關(guān)無(wú)形資產(chǎn)的具體準(zhǔn)則里存在著幾個(gè)值得考慮的問(wèn)題,本文從無(wú)形資產(chǎn)的含義入手,對(duì)國(guó)際慣例中研究開(kāi)發(fā)費(fèi)用不同的會(huì)計(jì)處理進(jìn)行比較,針對(duì)我國(guó)現(xiàn)存的問(wèn)題,提出幾點(diǎn)改進(jìn)意見(jiàn)。
一、無(wú)形資產(chǎn)的概述
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