點(diǎn)撥、誘導(dǎo)、啟發(fā)、激勵(lì)—一開展課外英語寫作活動(dòng) 論文
英語教學(xué)大綱規(guī)定高中畢業(yè)學(xué)生達(dá)到“能在學(xué)過的題材和語言范圍內(nèi)寫短文和書信,意思連貫,拼寫正確 ,語法用詞、標(biāo)點(diǎn)和格式基本正確”。為此,我們?cè)诟呷龔?fù)習(xí)的同時(shí)開展了課外英語寫作活動(dòng)。以寫作來促進(jìn) 語法、詞匯和句型的復(fù)習(xí)。通過點(diǎn)撥、誘導(dǎo)、啟發(fā)使學(xué)生克服了對(duì)英語寫作的畏難情緒,激發(fā)成功的樂趣和提 高了表達(dá)能力。本文以寫氣候?yàn)槔?/p>
一、提供范文
活動(dòng)一開始,我們以BookⅡ(J.)第十五課課文The Seasons為作文的范文,先讓學(xué)生閱讀模仿,然后兩人 一組用完整句子回答理解題。
二、歸納詞語
范文中往往有大量的詞匯和詞語要求學(xué)生歸納整理。學(xué)生板書所學(xué)有關(guān)氣候的詞匯和短語。
Vocabulary of Weather Other Expressions
sunny warm cool It always rains in summer.
hot cold windy The flowers come out in spring.
rainy wet dry The best season of the year is spring.
cloudy mild fair It’s spring,the time when everything is growing.
Snowy It’s autumn,the time for peasants to get in the crops.
三、組織提綱
根據(jù)范文我們給學(xué)生一組問題,讓學(xué)生根據(jù)實(shí)際情況進(jìn)行回答或兩人一組進(jìn)行口頭作文。這組問題實(shí)際上 是口(筆)頭作文的提綱,在口頭作文的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行書面作文。 (1) How many seasons are there in you r country? (2) What are the names of the seasons? (3) How is the weather in the winte,summer ,spring and autumn? (4) What is the best season of the year? why? (5) What season do you lik e best?why ? (6) Is there anything certain about the weather in your country?
四、補(bǔ)充詞語
學(xué)生在根據(jù)提綱作文時(shí)需要一些能表達(dá)自己思想的詞語。教師有意識(shí)地補(bǔ)充擴(kuò)大有關(guān)天氣的詞語。諸如:
He is a fair-weather friend.
&nbs
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