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happen的詞組短語用法
Happen用法很多,這里表示“某人碰巧做某事”,要用“sb.+ happen+ to do sth.”這
結(jié)構(gòu)來表達(dá)。例如: I happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday. 昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一個(gè)朋友。
happen是不及物動(dòng)詞,它的用法常見的有如下幾種情況:
1. 表示“某地(某時(shí))發(fā)生了什么事”,常用“sth.+ happen +地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間”這一結(jié)構(gòu)來表達(dá),此時(shí)主語應(yīng)是事情。例如:
The story happened in 2003. 這個(gè)故事發(fā)生在2003年。
An accident happened in that street. 那條街上發(fā)生了一起事故。
2. 表示“某人出了某事(常指不好的事)”,要用“sth.+ happen+to sb.”這一結(jié)構(gòu)來表達(dá)。例如:
A car accident happened to her this morning. 今天上午她發(fā)生了交通事故。
What happened to you? 你怎么啦?
3. 表示“某人碰巧做某事”,要用“sb.+ happen+ to do sth.”這一結(jié)構(gòu)來表達(dá)。例如:
I happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday. 昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一個(gè)朋友。
4. happen表示“碰巧或恰巧發(fā)生某事”時(shí),還可用“It happens / happened that...”這一結(jié)構(gòu)來表達(dá)。例如:
It happened that Brian and Peter were at home that day. 碰巧那天布萊恩和彼得在家了。
It happened that he had to take part in a meeting that afternoon. 碰巧那天下午他不得不參加一個(gè)會(huì)議。
注:that從句中的主語是人時(shí),此種結(jié)構(gòu)可以與“sb.+ happen + to do sth.”結(jié)構(gòu)互換。例如:
It happened that Brian and Peter were at home that day. = Brian and Peter happened to be at home that day.
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