初中英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)單詞短語(yǔ)重要,但也少不了句型,下面是CN人才小編為大家收集整理的英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作常用句型,希望對(duì)大家有所幫助,歡迎閱讀。
初中英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作常用句型有:
1. be worth doing 值得被……(主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)含義)
The book is well worth reading.
這本書(shū)很值得被讀。
2. be busy doing 正忙著做……
I am busy preparing for the coming final exam.
我正忙著為即將到來(lái)的期末考試做準(zhǔn)備。
3. too…to do... 太……而不能……
The boy is too young to go to school.
這個(gè)男孩太小了以至于不能去上學(xué)。
4. so+adj./adv. as to do 如此……以致于......
She worked so hard as to pass all her tests.
她學(xué)習(xí)如此努力以致于通過(guò)了所有考試。
5. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花費(fèi)某人......時(shí)間
It takes me 15 minutes to go to school every day.
每天上學(xué)花費(fèi)我15分鐘的時(shí)間。
6. sb.spends some time(in)doing sth. 某人花……時(shí)間做某事
I spend 20 minutes in doing my homework every day.
我每天花20分鐘寫(xiě)作業(yè)。
7. It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth. 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō),做某事是……的
It is important for zookeepers to protect the pandas.
對(duì)動(dòng)物園管理員來(lái)說(shuō),保護(hù)動(dòng)物是重要的。
8. wish sb.+n./abj 祝愿某人……
I wish you good luck.
祝你好運(yùn)。
9. sb. have some difficulty/trouble(in)doing sth. 某人做某事有困難
He has some difficfty (in) studying English.
他在學(xué)英語(yǔ)方面有困難。
10. sb.can do nothing but do sth.=have no choice but to do 只好/只能......
I can do nothing but tell him the truth.
我只好告訴他事實(shí)。
11. It is said that… 據(jù)說(shuō)……
It is said that you are going abroad.
據(jù)說(shuō)你要出國(guó)。
12. not…until… 直到……才......
I didn’t go to sleep until my parents came back.
知道我父母回來(lái)我才上床睡覺(jué)。
13. 主語(yǔ)+find/consider/think+it+形容詞或名詞+不定式
I find it interesting to see this film.
我發(fā)現(xiàn)看這部電影和有趣。
14. so+adj./adv.+that 如此……以致于......
such+n.+that…如此……以致于......
The lady is so happy that she can’t say a word.
這位女士如此高興以至于說(shuō)不出話來(lái)。
She is such a kind girl that everyone likes her in her class.
她是如此善良的女孩以致于班上每個(gè)人都喜歡她。
15. why not do sth 為什么不做……呢?
why not go over your notebook?
為什么不復(fù)習(xí)一下筆記呢?
16. It's time to do sth. 到做某事的時(shí)間了
It's time to clean the classroom.
該打掃教室了。
17. sb. devote oneself/one's life to sth./doing. 致力于做某事
She devoted herself to teaching English.
她致力于教英語(yǔ)。
18. It is/ was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who…
It is this boy who broke the window.
是這個(gè)男孩打破了窗戶。
19. I don't think/believee/suppose/expect+that 從句否定前移
I don’t think he will win the game.
我認(rèn)為他不會(huì)贏得比賽。
20. would like to do 想要做某事 feel like doing 想要做某事
had better (not) do sth 最好(不)做某事
would rather do 寧愿做……
I would like to drink some water.
我想喝水。
21. It is no use doing sth. 做某事沒(méi)有用處
It is no use watching too much TV.
看太多電視是沒(méi)用的。
22. 主語(yǔ)+have no idea+從句 不知道……
I have no idea when he will come back.
我不知道他什么時(shí)候回來(lái)。
23. no matter when/where/what/who/whether/how... 無(wú)論......
No matter who you are, you must obey the law.
無(wú)論你是誰(shuí),都必須遵守法律。
24. used to do 過(guò)去常常做某事
be used to doing 習(xí)慣于做某事
I used to make a joke on him.
我過(guò)去常常開(kāi)他玩笑。
I have been used to getting up early.
我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了早起。
25. It is possible/probable/likely that… 可能……
It’s possible but not likely/probable that he’ll come here next month.
他下月有可能來(lái)這里,但是不是很肯定。
延伸閱讀:初中英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作高頻句型
1.as…as 和……一樣
中間必須用形容詞或副詞原級(jí)。例如:
This classroom is asbig as that one.
這間教室和那間一樣大。
He runs as fast as Tom.
他和湯姆跑的一樣快。
否定結(jié)構(gòu):not as/so…as,“不如……,和……不一樣”。
上面的兩個(gè)句子可分別改為:
This classroom is notas/so large as that one.
He doesn’t run as/so fast as Tom.
練習(xí):
我的書(shū)包和你的一樣好。 他的英語(yǔ)說(shuō)的和你一樣好。
2. as soon as 一……就……
用來(lái)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。若主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
例如:
I’ll tell him the plan as soon as I see him.
我一看到他就告訴他這個(gè)計(jì)劃。
He’ll go home as soon as he finishes his work.
他一完成工作就回家。
3. be busy/enjoy/hate/goon/finish doing sth. 忙于/喜歡/討厭/繼續(xù)/完成做某事
在enjoy, finish, hate,go on, be busy等詞語(yǔ)后,一般用動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)。
例如:
Lin Tao is busy makinga model plane.
林濤忙著做飛機(jī)模型。
My mother enjoystaking a walk after supper.
我媽媽喜歡晚飯后散步。
I hate watching ChannelFive.
我討厭看五頻道。
When someone asked himto have a rest, he just went on working.
當(dāng)有人讓他休息一會(huì)兒時(shí),他仍繼續(xù)工作。
I have finishedwriting the story.
我已經(jīng)寫(xiě)完了故事。
4. fill…with用……裝滿, be filled with 充滿了……, be full of 充滿了
①be filled with 說(shuō)明由外界事物造成的此種狀態(tài),表示被動(dòng)。
例如:
The box is filled withfood. 盒子里裝滿了食物。
、赽e full of說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)處于的狀態(tài)。此外,還可表示程度,意為“非!薄
例如:
The patient’s room is full of flowers.
那個(gè)病人的房間擺滿了花。
The young man is fullof pride.
那個(gè)年輕人非常驕傲。
、圻@兩種結(jié)構(gòu)還可以相互改寫(xiě)。
例如:
I fill the box withfood. The box is full of food.
5. be good/bad for 有利于/有害于……
此句型是:be adj. for n.結(jié)構(gòu)。
例如:
Doing morningexercises is good for your health.
做早操對(duì)你的健康有益。
Always playingcomputer games is bad for your study.
總玩電腦游戲?qū)δ愕膶W(xué)習(xí)不利。
6.be used to(doing) sth. 習(xí)慣于……
后必須接名詞或動(dòng)名詞,可用于現(xiàn)在、過(guò)去、將來(lái)的多種時(shí)態(tài)。be 可用get,become來(lái)代替。
例如:
He is used to life in the country.(He is used to living in thecountry.
他習(xí)慣于鄉(xiāng)村生活。
He will get used togetting up early.
他將會(huì)習(xí)慣于早起。
注意:
be used to do 的意思是“被用來(lái)做……”。
例如:
Wood is used to make paper.
木材被用來(lái)造紙。
7. both…and…兩者都……
用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)并列成分;當(dāng)連接兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)時(shí),其后謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。
例如:
Both the studentsand the teachers will go to the History Museum tomorrow.
不論老師還是學(xué)生明天都會(huì)去歷史博物館。
8. can’t help doingsth. 禁不住做某事
help在此的意思是“抑制,忍住”,其后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式。
例如:
His joke is too funny.We can’t help laughing.
他的笑話太有趣了,我們禁不止笑了起來(lái)。
聽(tīng)到這個(gè)壞消息,她禁不住哭了起來(lái)。
9. sth. costs sb. some money 某物花費(fèi)某人多少錢(qián)
此句型的主語(yǔ)是物。cost一詞帶的是雙賓語(yǔ),它的過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞和原型一樣。
This book cost me fiveyuan.
這本書(shū)花了我五元錢(qián)。
10. either…or… 不是……就是……,或者……或者……
用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)并列成分,當(dāng)連接并列主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與鄰近的主語(yǔ)保持一致。
You may either stayhere or go home.
你可以呆在這兒,也可以回家。
Either she or I amright. = Either I or she is right.
不是她對(duì)就是我對(duì)。
Either you or he to go.
要么你去要么他必須去。